Egypt Part 2: Edfu to Aswan

First: A few pics from our afternoon sail on the Nile yesterday afternoon.

Day 3: The Temples of Edfu and Philae

We awoke to our prime parking spot in Edfu (other boats’ passengers had to cross through our boat to get to shore).

The morning began with a visit to the Temple of Edfu, dedicated to Horus. According to myth, the god Osiris was chosen instead of his brother Set (Seth) to rule. Seth then killed Osiris and cut him into 16 pieces and scattered him. Isis collected his pieces, and restored her husband’s body. (Egyptian mummies were wrapped in one single long piece of linen due to Isis’s use of this method to put Osiris back together, aiding the ability to be resurrected). Isis and Osiris (posthumously) then conceived their son, Horus, without Isis defiling herself. (Any of this sounding familiar?)

The falcon-headed god Horus went on to fight many battles with his uncle Seth, now god of the Underworld, to avenge his father’s murder. He apparently fought his last great combat with Seth here, which is probably why Horus was particularly revered in this area. 

While no records suggest when Christians first migrated to Egypt, present-day Christians believe that Saint Mark founded the Church of Alexandria, one of the original four main sees of Christianity, about 41 AD. With persecution of Christians raging across most of the Roman world, the Christian population in Egypt steadily grew, making Alexandria one of the principal centers of the Christian world by 200 AD. The parallels in the Christian stories (Cane and Abel, the Immaculate Conception) to the Ancient Egyptian stories made it easy for Egyptians to latch on to Christianity. That and the need to exert some will against the Greeks and Romans, who – history suggests – had ruled them so cruelly and oppressively for hundreds of years.

The Temple of Edfu is the most complete in Ancient Egypt, not just its construction, but the texts contained within. Its discovery answered so many questions before unexplained to historians.

The Temple of Horus at Edfu in Egypt
Within the vast chambers of The Temple of Horus at Edfu, strolling under colossal gateways and wandering through hallways that seem to be have been created for giants, you really get a feel for the all-encompassing power of Egypt’s rulers.

We then cruised on to Aswan in the afternoon and evening. This happened to be February 4 … Shauna’s birthday!!!

Day #4 – Philae Temple and Felucca Sailing

Our last full day on board the boat began with a morning tour to the majestic Philae Temple on the Island of Agilika.

Temple of Philae as seen from the shore.

But the temple wasn’t always on the Island of Agilika as shown here. The original site, Philae Island, and the surrounding area had been periodically flooded since the initial construction of the Aswan Low Dam in 1902. Saved from a watery grave by UNESCO’s Nubia Campaign 20-year rescue project during the building of the Aswan High Dam, the temples were dismantled and transferred block by block from their original place on Philae Island to Agilika Island near Aswan.

Under the project, a total of 22 monuments and architectural complexes were relocated with the assistance of 40 technical missions from five continents. Thanks to this, we and other travelers are still able to wander among the columns of these ancient venerated sites.

Temple of Philae in Egypt
Well-preserved columns at the Temple of Philae.
Another successful temple visit … we’re not temple’d-out yet! Keep ’em coming!

Next stop: the Granite Quarries, which supplied ancient Egyptians with most of the hard stone used in their pyramids and temples. Giant blocks of stone from the quarry – which is in the southern part of Egypt at Aswan – were transported down the Nile river to monuments hundreds of miles away.

Here we saw the Unfinished Obelisk, which was never removed from the quarry. The work on the Unfinished Obelisk had been abandoned due to clearly visible cracks that appeared in the granite, and the huge structure, which is partly connected to the parent rock, has been left in situ.

Thanks to the nice weather we were able to take a ride on a felucca (a typical Egyptian sail boat) around Elephantine Island, Lord Kitchener’s Botanical Gardens and the Agha Khan Mausoleum.

Our farewell feast that evening was a proper dinner gala, complete with white-gloved waiters serving gourmet cuisine. A traditional folkloric show, a Whirling Dervish show and a not-so-traditional conga line followed.

Next Up: Cairo and the Pyramids of Giza

5 thoughts on “Egypt Part 2: Edfu to Aswan”

  1. I have enjoyed EVERY INCH of hour journey because I did it a few years ago, but we started in Abel Simbal just above Aswan I think…amazing temple there which was also moved for preservation. What a majestic country it is, thanks for the memories and wonderful pictures
    Val XX

    Reply
  2. Great Egypt posts TwoandFro!! You write an incredible blog and are awesome travel partners!

    BTW, how does one go about acquiring two pairs of those Egyptian Bird God Goggles featured above? (Nizarat Waqia Horus)!!

    Reply

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